A Glance Into: CSS :is Selector

by | Jul 26, 2024 | Etcetera | 0 comments

The CSS :is selector is a handy pseudo-selector that simplifies sophisticated selector queries. It permits you to staff a couple of selectors proper right into a single, additional readable form, which is in a position to have the same opinion reduce redundancy and make your CSS additional maintainable.

Previous than the :is selector, you’d need to repeat the identical types for a couple of selectors, leading to long and repetitive code. For instance, for many who wanted to make use of the identical types beneath the primary element to the a and the button portions, you may write:

primary a,
primary button {
  color: blue;
}

With the :is selector, you’ll staff the selectors proper right into a single line:

primary :is(a, button) {
  color: blue;
}

You’ll be capable to moreover combine it with other pseudo-selector, for example, the :hover, which in this example we will be able to make the color to orange.

primary :is(a, button):hover {
  color: orange;
}

As you’ll see, the :is selector simplifies the code and makes it easier to be informed. It’s in particular useful if you have a longer tick list of selectors that share the identical types.

Specificity

One essential issue to note regarding the :is selector is that it doesn’t affect the specificity of the selector. The specificity of the :is selector is the same as necessarily probably the most particular selector all over the staff. For instance, throughout the following code:

primary :is(a, button) {
  color: green;
}

primary a,
primary button {
  color: crimson;
}

The specificity of the :is(a, button) selector is the same as the a selector, this means that that that if there are conflicting types, which ever style is printed ultimate it will be performed. In this case, we’re going to peer the color of the button and the anchor will turn crimson.

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See the Pen CSS :is selector by way of HONGKIAT (@hkdc)
on CodePen.

Alternatively keep in mind that if there’s a additional particular selector all over the staff, the specificity of the :is selector will be the similar as that selector. For instance, throughout the following code…

primary :is(a, .btn) {
  color: green;
}

primary a,
primary button {
  color: crimson;
}  

…we’ve magnificence selector, .button, to select the button element so the specificity of the :is(a, .btn) selector is the same as the .btn selector, this means that that that the color of each and every the button and the link will turn green.

See the Pen CSS :is selector by way of HONGKIAT (@hkdc)
on CodePen.

Conclusion

The :is selector simplifies sophisticated selector queries. It permits you to staff a couple of selectors proper right into a single, additional readable form, which is in a position to have the same opinion reduce redundancy and make your code easier to be informed. However, consider the specificity of the :is selector is the same as necessarily probably the most particular selector all over the staff, so be careful when using it for your stylesheets.

Browser Compatibility

Browser Desktop Style Desktop Give a boost to Mobile Style Mobile Give a boost to
Google Chrome 88 and later Supported 88 and later Supported
Mozilla Firefox 78 and later Supported 78 and later Supported
Safari 14.1 and later Supported 14.5 and later (iOS) Supported
Microsoft Edge 88 and later Supported N/A N/A
Opera 75 and later Supported 61 and later Supported
Internet Explorer Not supported Not supported N/A N/A
Samsung Internet N/A N/A 14.0 and later Supported
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