The mv command in Linux, which stands for “switch,” is without doubt one of the most ceaselessly used directions all through the Linux environment.
The very important use of the mv command involves relocating data and directories from one location to every other all through the system’s building.
An additional noteworthy function of the mv command is its skill to rename data and directories. Essentially, whilst you ‘switch’ a document to any other filename throughout the identical record, you’re effectively renaming it.
Listed here are some ways to use the mv command:
1. Switch a Record
The basic syntax for moving a document is mv provide holiday spot.
Example:
To move a document named document.txt from the existing record to every other record, you may be able to use:
mv document.txt /path/to/record/
2. Rename a Record
You’ll rename a document by way of moving it to a brand spanking new establish within the identical record.
Example:
To rename a document named document.txt to newfile.txt, you may be able to use:
mv document.txt newfile.txt
3. Switch A few Data
You’ll switch a couple of data immediately by way of specifying a couple of provide data.
Example:
To move file1.txt, file2.txt, and file3.txt to an inventory, you may be able to use:
mv file1.txt file2.txt file3.txt /path/to/record/
4. Switch Directories
You’ll switch directories within the identical means as data.
Example:
To move an inventory named dir to every other record, you may be able to use:
mv dir /path/to/record/
5. Rename Directories
You’ll rename directories within the identical means as data.
Example:
To rename an inventory named dir to newdir, you may be able to use:
mv dir newdir
6. Interactive Mode
If you want to be caused quicker than overwriting data, you’ll be capable of use the -i (or --interactive) risk.
Example:
mv -i document.txt /path/to/record/
7. Do Not Overwrite Present Data
If you don’t want to overwrite present data inside the holiday spot, you’ll be capable of use the -n (or --no-clobber) risk.
Example:
mv -n document.txt /path/to/record/
Renaming data in Linux: mv vs. rename
Every mv and rename assist you to rename data, alternatively they serve as in different ways and have different uses.
mv
mv is mainly used to move data and directories from one place to every other, alternatively it can also be used to rename data and directories. It’s easy and easy to use. You simply type mv, the existing establish of the document, and then the new establish you need the document to have.
Example:
mv oldname.txt newname.txt
Alternatively, if you wish to rename a couple of data or need to use patterns for renaming, mv can be rather limited and received’t meet your needs and that’s the position rename is to be had in.
rename
rename is further delicate Linux command and is designed particularly for renaming data. It’s tricky on account of it may be able to use Perl common expressions to rename data in bulk.
Example:
If you want to rename all .txt data to .bak data in an inventory, it’s very important to succeed in this with one rename command:
rename 's/.txt$/.bak/' *.txt
This command replaces the .txt extension with .bak for all text data inside the provide record.
In conclusion, mv is simple and useful for renaming single data or moving data from one place to every other, while rename is further tricky and better for renaming a couple of data immediately, specifically when patterns or commonplace expressions are involved.
The post How you can Use mv in Linux appeared first on Hongkiat.
Supply: https://www.hongkiat.com/blog/linux-command-mv/
0 Comments