The rename
Linux command is designed to change the names of information and directories in line with specified rules. It’s no longer just a simple renaming device; it allows consumers to perform bulk renaming operations using commonplace expressions, making it an the most important command for machine administrators and developers alike.
Similar to the mv
command, which is used to move or rename information, the rename
command supplies further flexibility and keep watch over. It’s repeatedly used by IT professionals, similar to machine administrators, programmers, and data analysts, to regulate large gadgets of information effectively.
Learn how to Arrange the rename
Command
The supply of the rename
command would perhaps vary depending on the Linux distribution. Beneath, I’ll outline simple the best way to arrange and uninstall the rename
command for some no longer extraordinary distributions:
Debian-based tactics (e.g., Ubuntu)
Arrange:
sudo apt-get substitute sudo apt-get arrange rename
Uninstall:
sudo apt-get remove rename
RedHat-based tactics (e.g., Fedora, CentOS)
Arrange:
sudo dnf arrange prename
Uninstall:
sudo dnf remove prename
Arch Linux
Arrange:
sudo pacman -S perl-rename
Uninstall:
sudo pacman -R perl-rename
openSUSE
Arrange:
sudo zypper arrange rename
Uninstall:
sudo zypper remove rename
Learn how to Use rename
1. Exchange a string in filenames
Syntax: rename 's/old-fashioned/new/' *
Explanation: Replaces the string “old-fashioned” with “new” in all filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/check out/demo/' *
Output:
testfile1.txt renamed as demofile1.txt testfile2.txt renamed as demofile2.txt
All information throughout the provide checklist that had check out
in their name now have that modified with demo
.
2. Add a prefix to filenames
Syntax: rename 's/^/prefix_/' *
Explanation: Supplies “prefix_” to the beginning of all filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/^/sample_/' *
Output:
file1.txt renamed as sample_file1.txt file2.txt renamed as sample_file2.txt
All information throughout the provide checklist now get began with the prefix sample_
.
3. Remove a record extension
Syntax: rename 's/.ext$//' *
Explanation: Removes the “.ext” record extension from all matching filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/.txt$//' *
Output:
file.txt renamed as file notes.txt renamed as notes
All .txt
extensions from information throughout the provide checklist have been removed.
4. Convert filenames to lowercase
Syntax: rename 'y/A-Z/a-z/' *
Explanation: Converts all uppercase letters in filenames to lowercase throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 'y/A-Z/a-z/' *
Output:
FILE1.TXT renamed as file1.txt FILE2.TXT renamed as file2.txt
All filenames throughout the provide checklist that had uppercase letters in this day and age are in lowercase.
5. Business record extension
Syntax: rename 's/.oldext$/.newext/' *
Explanation: Changes the record extension from “.oldext” to “.newext” for all matching filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/.jpg$/.png/' *
Output:
image1.jpg renamed as image1.png image2.jpg renamed as image2.png
All .jpg
extensions from information throughout the provide checklist have been changed to .png
.
6. Remove a suffix from filenames
Syntax: rename 's/suffix$//' *
Explanation: Removes “suffix” from the highest of all filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/_backup$//' *
Output:
file1_backup.txt renamed as file1.txt file2_backup.txt renamed as file2.txt
All information throughout the provide checklist that ended with _backup
now have that suffix removed.
7. Exchange spaces with underscores in filenames
Syntax: rename 's/ /_/' *
Explanation: Replaces all spaces with underscores in filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/ /_/' *
Output:
my record.txt renamed as my_file.txt every other record.txt renamed as another_file.txt
All filenames throughout the provide checklist that had spaces now have those spaces modified with underscores.
8. Add a suffix to filenames without changing the extension
Syntax: rename 's/(.w+)$/_suffix$1/' *
Explanation: Supplies “_suffix” faster than the record extension for all filenames throughout the provide checklist.
Example: rename 's/(.w+)$/_edited$1/' *
Output:
file1.txt renamed as file1_edited.txt file2.jpg renamed as file2_edited.jpg
All information throughout the provide checklist now have _edited
added faster than the record extension.
Additional Linux directions:
List Operations | rmdir · cd · pwd |
Record Operations | cat · cp · dd · much less · ls · mkdir · mv · tail · tar · zip |
Record Device Operations | chown · mkfs |
Networking | ping · curl · wget · iptables |
Search and Text Processing | to find · grep · sed · whatis |
Device Information and Keep an eye on | env · historical past · best · who |
Particular person and Session Keep an eye on | display · su · sudo |
The publish The right way to Use the ‘rename’ Command in Linux appeared first on Hongkiat.
Supply: https://www.hongkiat.com/blog/linux-command-rename/
Contents
- 0.0.1 Learn how to Arrange the rename Command
- 0.0.2 Learn how to Use rename
- 0.0.2.1 1. Exchange a string in filenames
- 0.0.2.2 2. Add a prefix to filenames
- 0.0.2.3 3. Remove a record extension
- 0.0.2.4 4. Convert filenames to lowercase
- 0.0.2.5 5. Business record extension
- 0.0.2.6 6. Remove a suffix from filenames
- 0.0.2.7 7. Exchange spaces with underscores in filenames
- 0.0.2.8 8. Add a suffix to filenames without changing the extension
- 0.0.2.9 Additional Linux directions:
- 0.1 Related posts:
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